Gai Jatra
In late August we celebrate Gai Jatra, the Cow Festival. It is dedicated to those that died during the previous year. People travel from all over the valley to witness the festivities here because for a week there are groups of hundreds of mostly men and boys playing drums, dancing and rhythmically banging sticks. The main day of the celebration starts early with families parading through the streets carrying little floats to remember the deceased family members and culminates with a massive gathering one of the main squares. You can see a short video of it here.
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Dasian Festival
Dasian is the most important festive in Nepal. Families return to their hometowns to spend time together. The festival is celebrated for 15 days in late September or early October to celebrate the victory of goddess Durga over the forces of evil personified in the buffalo demon Mahisasura.
The first week is a low-key affair revolving family. On the 8th day, called Maha Astami and the night, called Kala Ratri, the animal sacrifices begin. Goats, water buffaloes and ducks will be sacrificed to the goddess Durga.
Kites can be seen through out the sky as children, and some adults, enjoy some peaceful leisure time. Small children will get into mischief while parents are away at temple during the festival. A common, but annoying, game is throwing thorny balls at female visitors. The ball does not hurt, but it can get stuck in your hair and you may need to cut it out.
Tihar
Tihar is the second most important festival in Nepal; it is a five-day festival celebrated in late October or early November. It is a festival of lights since most people will light up their houses with candles. It is especially beautiful in Bhaktapur due to the colors and designs of the buildings as well as the close proximity to which everyone lives.
The festival revolves around honoring animals. It begins with crows, which are considered messengers of death and the presence of communicable diseases. Crows are disliked the rest of the year, but on this day they are fed tasty food. On day two, dogs are celebrated by putting garlands of flowers around their necks and given tasty food. Dogs are thought to be of assistance to man in the after life and are well liked and well treated in the society. On the third day, cows have their horns painted silver and gold.
Festivals in Nepal
It is said that there are more festivals in Nepal than there are days in a year. Below is an explanation of a few of our favorites.
Another site has an in depth explanation of all of our festivals here.
